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uBio  Web  Results 1 - 10 of about 349 Broader Terms:    Lamiales     Orobanchaceae (broomrape)     Scrophulariaceae (figworts)     Scrophulariales  More Specific:    Aeginetia     Alectra     Amblatum     Anblatum     Anoplanthus     Anoplon     Aphyllon     Boschniakia (groundcone)     Boulardia     Brandisia     Buchnereae     Bungea     Catodiacrum     Centronota     Ceratocalyx     Christisonia     Cistanche     Clevelandia (arrow gobies)     Conopholis (squawroot)     Cycnium (Cycnium)     Cymbaria     Diphelypaea     Epifagus (beechdrops)     Escobedia     Esterhazya     Gasparinia     Gleadovia     Graderia     Gymnocaulis     Harveya     Hyobanche     Kopsiopsis     Lathraea     Leptamnium     Lindenbergia     Mairella     Mannafettaea     Monochasma     Mylanche     Myzorrhiza     Necranthus     Oligopholis     Ophiocephalus     Orobanchaceae (broomrape)     Orobanche (broomrape)     Orobancheae     Phacellanthus     Phelipanche     Phelypaea     Phtheirospermum     Platypholis     Polyclonos     Radamaea     Rhinantheae     Rhynchocorys     Siphonostegia     Sopubia     Thalesia     Tienmuia     Tomanthera     Tozzia     Xylanche     Xylocalyx     kopsia      Latest Articles on Orobanchaceae from uBioRSS Arabinogalactan protein-rich cell walls, paramural deposits and ergastic gl... - Annals of Botany - current issue Plant and algal cell walls: diversity and functionality - Annals of Botany - current issue Orobanche aegyptiaca ForestryImages.org External Resources: Common Names: broomrape 1.  Parasites on parasites: hyper-, epi-, and autoparasitism among flowering plants. Krasylenko Y, T??itel J, Ceccantini G, Oliveira-da-Silva M, Dvo?ák V, Steele D, Sosnovsky Y, Piwowarczyk R, Watson DM, Teixeira-Costa L American journal of botany Am J Bot Parasites on parasites: hyper-, epi-, and autoparasitism among flowering plants. 10.1002/ajb2.1590 All organisms engage in parasitic relations, as either parasites or hosts. Some species may even play both roles simultaneously. Among flowering plants, the most widespread form of parasitism is characterized by the development of an intrusive organ called the haustorium, which absorbs water and nutrients from the host. Despite this functionally unifying feature of parasitic plants, haustoria are not homologous structures; they have evolved 12 times independently. These plants represent ca. 1% of all extant flowering species and show a wide diversity of life histories. A great variety of plants may also serve as hosts, including other parasitic plants. This phenomenon of parasitic exploitation of another parasite, broadly known as hyper- or epiparasitism, is well described among bacteria, fungi, and animals, but remains poorly understood among plants. Here, we review empirical evidence of plant hyperparasitism, including variations of self-parasitism, discuss the diversity and ecological importance of these interactions, and suggest possible evolutionary mechanisms. Hyperparasitism may provide benefits in terms of improved nutrition and enhanced host-parasite compatibility if partners are related. Different forms of self-parasitism may facilitate nutrient sharing among and within parasitic plant individuals, while also offering potential for the evolution of hyperparasitism. Cases of hyperparasitic interactions between parasitic plants may affect the ecology of individual species and modulate their ecosystem impacts. Parasitic plant phenology and disperser feeding behavior are considered to play a major role in the occurrence of hyperparasitism, especially among mistletoes. There is also potential for hyperparasites to act as biological control agents of invasive primary parasitic host species. © 2021 Botanical Society of America. Krasylenko Yuliya Y https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7349-2999 Department of Cell Biology, Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, ?lechtitel?, 27, 78371, Olomouc, Czech Republic. T??itel Jakub J https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3793-3704 Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlá?ská 2, 611 37, Brno, Czech Republic. Ceccantini Gregorio G https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7952-4485 Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 277, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil. Oliveira-da-Silva Mariana M Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 277, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil. Dvo?ák Václav V https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8823-7931 Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 1192/12, Olomouc, Czech Republic. Steele Daniel D https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3335-197X Department of Plant Sciences, UC Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616. Sosnovsky Yevhen Y https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0391-3502 Botanical Garden, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 44 Cheremshyna Str., 79014, Lviv, Ukraine. Piwowarczyk Renata R https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0507-7835 Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, Uniwersytecka 7, 25-406, Kielce, Poland. Watson David M DM https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1821-4632 Institute for Land, Water and Society, Charles Sturt University, PO Box 789, Albury, 2640, Australia. Teixeira-Costa Luiza L https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1405-8567 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA. eng Journal Article 2021 01 05 United States Am J Bot 0370467 0002-9122 IM Cassytha Cuscuta Orobanchaceae Santalales double parasitism haustorium mistletoes self-parasitism 2020 06 08 2020 10 08 2021 1 6 5 57 2021 1 7 6 0 2021 1 7 6 0 aheadofprint 33403666 10.1002/ajb2.1590 New Phytol Orobanchaceae parasite-host interactions. 10.1111/nph.17083 Parasitic plants in the family Orobanchaceae, such as Striga, Orobanche and Phelipanche, often cause significant damage to agricultural crops. The Orobanchaceae family comprises more than 2000 species in about 100 genera, providing an excellent system for studying the molecular basis of parasitism and its evolution. Notably, the establishment of model Orobanchaceae parasites, such as Triphysaria versicolor and Phtheirospermum japonicum, that can infect the model host Arabidopsis, has greatly facilitated transgenic analyses of genes important for parasitism. In addition, recent genomic and transcriptomic analyses of several Orobanchaceae parasites have revealed fascinating molecular insights into the evolution of parasitism and strategies for adaptation in this family. This review highlights recent progress in understanding how Orobanchaceae parasites attack their hosts and how the hosts mount a defense against the threats. © 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Foundation. Mutuku J Musembi JM https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3985-368X The Central and West African Virus Epidemiology (WAVE). Pôle Scientifique et d'Innovation de Bingerville, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, BP V34, Abidjan, 01, Côte d'Ivoire. Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK. Cui Songkui S https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7777-6681 Institute for Research Initiatives, Division for Research Strategy, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0192, Japan. Division of Biological Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0192, Japan. RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230-0045, Japan. Yoshida Satoko S https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9999-7861 Institute for Research Initiatives, Division for Research Strategy, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0192, Japan. Division of Biological Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0192, Japan. RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230-0045, Japan. Shirasu Ken K https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3870 RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230-0045, Japan. eng BB/P023223/1 BB_ Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council United Kingdom 12F02781 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15H05959 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17H06172 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K15142 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K16169 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 25114521 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 25128716 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Journal Article Review 2020 11 17 England New Phytol 9882884 0028-646X IM Orobanche Striga haustorium horizontal gene transfer intrusive cell parasitism plant hormone 2020 07 21 2020 10 12 2020 11 18 6 0 2020 11 18 6 0 2020 11 17 17 13 aheadofprint 33202061 10.1111/nph.17083