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uBio  Web  Results 1 - 10 of about 78 Synonyms:    Halichoeres scalpularis     Halichoeres scapularis (Brownbanded wrasse)  Broader Terms:    Halichoeres (wrasses)     Perciformes (perch-likes)      Latest Articles on Halichoeres scalpularis from uBioRSS Evidence for a depth refuge effect in artisanal coral reef fisheries - ScienceDirect Publication: Biological Conservation External Resources: Common Names: Pollak, Tamarin, Lampet, Bugok, Bayan, Bukan, Brownbanded wrasse, Girelle arc-en-ciel, Mulmul, zigzaz rainbowfish, Bankilan, Bagondon, Tumaling, Maming, Pollay, Lupet, Labayan, Balaki, Tallad, Bungat, Tamago, Pejakan, Lamon, pilo, Zigzag wrasse .... 1.  Verification of differentially expressed genes in relation to hydrostatic pressure in the brain of two wrasse species with high-tide preference in spawning. Udagawa S, Hur SP, Byun JH, Takekata H, Takeuchi Y, Takemura A Journal of fish biology J Fish Biol Verification of differentially expressed genes in relation to hydrostatic pressure in the brain of two wrasse species with high-tide preference in spawning. 1027-1038 10.1111/jfb.14458 Fish that inhabit shallow water are exposed to periodic changes in tidal cues, including hydrostatic pressure (HP). The present study aimed at verifying differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the brain of the threespot wrasse Halichoeres trimaculatus (tropical species) and the honbera wrasse Halichoeres tenuispinis (temperate species), both of which were exposed to HP at 30?kPa (possible high-tide stimuli in the field) or 1?kPa (low tide) for 3 or 6 h. A de novo assembly yielded 174,710 contigs (63,530 contigs were annotated) from the brain of threespot wrasse. Following RNA sequencing, quantitative PCR confirmed DEGs that were upregulated [AT atypical cadherin 2 (FAT2)] and downregulated [neuronal leucine-rich repeat protein 3 (LRRN3), dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1 (DYRK), mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1) and phosphoinositide 3 kinase (PI3K)]. The effect of HP on the transcription of these DEGs (except for MAP2K1) disappeared within 6 h, suggesting that HP is a transitory stimulus occurring at the beginning of the tidal cycle. Similar DEG transcription was observed in the brain of honbera wrasse maintained under HP for 6 h. In situ hybridization of the brain of the threespot wrasse revealed that strong signals of MPA2K1 were seen in the telencephalon, diencephalon and pituitary, whereas those of PI3K were seen in the telencephalon, diencephalon and medulla oblongata. This result suggests that these kinases are involved in sensory function (telencephalon), somatic and visceral function (medullar oblongata) and the neuroendocrine system (diencephalon and pituitary), all of which were related to changes in HP stimuli. Following HP exposure, the transcription of c-fos increased in the pituitary of honbera wrasse, suggesting that external stimuli directly or indirectly activate hormone synthesis at the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. It is concluded that HP alters gene expression in relation to neural development and function in the central nervous system and plays a role in exerting tidal-related reproduction and feeding in wrasses. © 2020 Fisheries Society of the British Isles. Udagawa Shingo S Department of Marine and Environmental Science, Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan. Hur Sung-Pyo SP Jeju Marine Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Jeju, Republic of Korea. Byun Jun-Hwan JH Department of Marine and Environmental Science, Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan. Takekata Hiroki H Department of Chemistry, Biology and Marine Science, Faculty of Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan. Takeuchi Yuki Y Department of Chemistry, Biology and Marine Science, Faculty of Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan. Developmental Neurobiology Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Okinawa, Japan. Takemura Akihiro A https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5024-4930 Department of Chemistry, Biology and Marine Science, Faculty of Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan. eng 16H05796 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19J12059 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science University of the Ryukyus Journal Article 2020 08 24 England J Fish Biol 0214055 0022-1112 IM RNA-seq hydrostatic pressure tide wrasse 2020 04 17 2020 07 01 2020 07 08 2020 7 11 6 0 2020 7 11 6 0 2020 7 11 6 0 ppublish 32648600 10.1111/jfb.14458